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Your F-1 Visa is About to Expire, What Options Do You Have? (Part: 5)

Read part four here

Filing of the Petition

To file the petition, the employer shall gather all the required documents and fill up the I-129 form. The petition is filed at the California Service Centre (CSC), the Vermont Service Centre (VSC), the Nebraska Service Centre (NSC), or the Texas Service Center (TSC), depending on which non-immigrant classification and action the petitioner is requesting and where the petitioner is located. For premium processing of Form I-129, the employer must also file I-129/I-907 Package.

The checklist for the required Initial Evidence:

    • Evidence that the beneficiary maintained status if they are seeking a change of status or extension of stay;  
    • Evidence showing the proposed employment qualifies as a specialty occupation;
    • Evidence showing the beneficiary is qualified to perform the specialty occupation;
    • A copy of any required license or other official permission for the beneficiary to perform the specialty occupation in the state of intended employment (if applicable); 
    • A copy of any written contract between the employer and the beneficiary or a summary of the terms of the oral agreement under which the beneficiary will be employed; and
    • A corresponding Labour Condition Application that has been certified by the Department of Labour and signed by the petitioner and attorney/representative (if applicable);
    • Form G-28, Entry of Attorney Appearance and Filing Fees;
    • Evidence that there is a true business need for the worker and that the U.S. employer can pay the prevailing wage for the position.

Thus employer shall include the following documents:

    • Copy of employment agreement, if any.
    • Salary of the foreign worker.
    • Full corporate name and address.
    • Address where the foreign professional will be working.
    • Name, title, phone number, fax number, the e-mail address of company contact who will sign the petition.
    • H1B visa employer’s federal I.D. tax number.
    • Gross and net annual income for the employer for the most recent year for which such figures are available.
    • Current number of employees.
    • Year the company was established.
    • Company brochure or other relevant company literature, if available.
    • Number of H-1B workers on staff.
    • Title and a detailed description of the position, including responsibilities and duties.

The employee shall include the following documents for his section:

    • Copy of the biographic and visa pages of current passport.
    • Present U.S. address.
    • Foreign address (maybe the address of parents or closest relative).
    • Day and evening phone numbers and/or e-mail address.
    • Copy of Form I-94 card.
    • Copy of all prior H-1B approval notices (if currently on F-1 status, copy of Form I-20).
    • Dates of prior stays in the U.S. in H-1B status.
    • Current resume listing employment history.
    • Copy of your university or college degree, and if available, copy of university or college transcripts.
    • If you have ever obtained a credentials evaluation, a copy of the credentials evaluation
    • Title with the sponsoring U.S. Company.
    • A very detailed description of job duties with the sponsoring U.S. Company.
    • If the occupation requires licensure, a copy of the current license or temporary license.
    • Copy of most recent pay slip with current employer.

CAP-GAP Extension

When the employer files an H-1B petition for a worker for a Cap-Subject Position, he cannot have the petition filed more than six months before the date of actual need for the beneficiary’s service. For that reason, after being selected through the electronic lottery process, the earliest date an employer may file an H-1B petition for a beneficiary is April 1st of a given year. So, when a student is under Valid F-1 Status via either continuation of the Student’s Program or Post Completion OPT or STEM-OPT, he may be out of status before starting his work but after filing his H-1B petition. To resolve this issue, USCIS allows the students under valid status to fill up this ‘GAP’. Accordingly, if an employer files an H-1B Cap-Subject petition for a student, he may still be under valid legal status after the expiry of his status and till he starts working for that employer. However, to be allowed to have so, Following Conditions must be fulfilled:

    • The Student’s Program End Date or the Post-Completion OPT or STEM-OPT End date must not precede the H-1B petition filling date, and it must be between April 1 and September 30 of the year on which the employer files the H-1B petition.
    • H-1B petition must request an October 1st start date.

If the student loses his valid F-1 status, he will not be able to avail of this Cap-Gap extension. In that case, if he does not convert his status into a different one within 60 days following the expiry of his F-1 status, he will have to leave the USA and start Consular Processing if his H-1B petition is approved.

Fees

    • H-1B Petition Fee: The employer has to pay the H-1B Petition Filing Fee, which currently stands at $460.
    • ACWIA Fee: If the employer currently has over 25 employees, then he will have to pay $1500 additionally as ACWIA Fee. In case the employer has less than 25 employees, the fee is $750. An employer does not need to pay ACWIA Fee for filing the H-1B extension petition.
    • Fraud Detection Fee: Employers seeking initial H-1B non-immigrant status for a foreign worker or Employers seeking H-1B transfer or H-1B concurrent Employment status for a beneficiary shall pay $500 as Fraud Detection Fee.
    • Heavy H-1B User Fee: Employees that have more than fifty employees, with more than 50% of their employees working under H-1B or L-1A or L-1B status shall pay an additional $4000.

In addition to the above-mentioned applicable mandatory fees, for filing form I-907, Request for Premium Processing Service, an employer has to pay $2500.

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